Convert slide titles to shapes to solve hyperlink limit problems
Problem
As described elsewhere in this FAQ, PowerPoint has a fixed limit upper limit on the amount of link information it can store. Once you exceed those limits, your links start acting crazy. They're liable to disappear or point to the wrong places.
One contributing factor can be the length of your slide titles; these become part of the information PowerPoint stores in its hyperlinks collection. The shorter your titles, the more links you can store.
Solution
This routine makes copies of all your slide titles (so they appear not to change at all) but replaces the actual title with much shorter text ( S-xx, where xx is the slide number). It then replaces all of the previous title text in your slide links with the new short version.
NEVER run this on your original presentation. ALWAYS run it on a copy of your work.
Sub TitlesToText()
' Converts titles to text shapes then changes titles to something short
' in order to help solve hyperlink problems due to over-long/too-many titles
Dim oSlide As Slide
Dim oSlides As Slides
Dim oShapes As Shapes
Dim oSh As Shape
Dim oHyperlinks As Hyperlinks
Dim oHl As Hyperlink
Dim tmpText1 As String
Dim tmpText2 As String
Set oSlides = ActivePresentation.Slides
For Each oSlide In oSlides
' Deal with the titles:
Set oShapes = oSlide.Shapes
For Each oSh In oShapes
If oSh.Type = msoPlaceholder Then
If oSh.HasTextFrame Then
If oSh.TextFrame.HasText Then
If oSh.PlaceholderFormat.Type = ppPlaceholderCenterTitle Or _
oSh.PlaceholderFormat.Type = ppPlaceholderTitle Then
' make a copy of the title and move it to match title's position
With oSh.Duplicate
.Top = oSh.Top
.Left = oSh.Left
.Tags.Add "OriginalTitleText", oSh.TextFrame.TextRange.Text
End With
' change the title text to something innocuous (and SHORT)
' or leave it as is, but remove the commas
' remove the ' from one or the other of the following lines
' to choose which:
'oSh.TextFrame.TextRange.Text = "S-" & CStr(oSlide.SlideIndex)
oSh.TextFrame.TextRange.Text = _
Replace(oSh.TextFrame.TextRange.Text, ",", " ")
' and hide it
oSh.Visible = msoFalse
End If
End If
End If
End If
Next oSh
' fix up hyperlinks
Set oHyperlinks = oSlide.Hyperlinks
For Each oHl In oHyperlinks
If oHl.Address = "" And oHl.SubAddress <> "" Then
If InStr(oHl.SubAddress, ",") > 0 Then
tmpText1 = oHl.SubAddress ' xx,yy,This is the old title
' get the text up to and including the first comma
tmpText2 = Mid$(tmpText1, 1, InStr(tmpText1, ",")) ' xx,
' strip off the text we just grabbed
tmpText1 = Right$(tmpText1, Len(tmpText1) - Len(tmpText2)) ' yy,This is the old title
' Get the text up to and including the first comma, append it
tmpText2 = tmpText2 & Mid$(tmpText1, 1, InStr(tmpText1, ","))
' append a null
tmpText2 = tmpText2 & " "
oHl.SubAddress = tmpText2
End If
End If
Next oHl
Next oSlide
Set oSlide = Nothing
Set oSlides = Nothing
End Sub
To get a report of the slides in the presentation plus the original titles (as opposed to the new short ones), you can use this:
Sub GatherTitles()
' This is a modified version of the GatherTitles macro
' that collects the original title text stored in tags
' by our TitlesToText macro
Dim oSlide As Slide
Dim strTitles As String
Dim strFilename As String
Dim intFileNum As Integer
Dim PathSep As String
If ActivePresentation.Path = "" Then
MsgBox "Please save the presentation then try again"
Exit Sub
End If
#If Mac Then
PathSep = ":"
#Else
PathSep = "\"
#End If
For Each oSlide In ActiveWindow.Presentation.Slides
On Error Resume Next ' in case the title shape's gone missing
strTitles = strTitles _
& "Slide: " _
& CStr(oSlide.SlideIndex) & vbCrLf _
& oSlide.Shapes("PseudoTitle").Tags("OriginalTitleText") _
& vbCrLf & vbCrLf
Next oSlide
intFileNum = FreeFile
' PC-Centricity Alert!
' This assumes that the file has a .PPT extension and strips it off to make the text file name.
strFilename = ActivePresentation.Path _
& PathSep _
& Mid$(ActivePresentation.Name, 1, Len(ActivePresentation.Name) - 4) _
& "_Titles.TXT"
Open strFilename For Output As intFileNum
Print #intFileNum, strTitles
Close intFileNum
Call Shell("Notepad " & strFilename, vbNormalFocus)
End Sub
See How do I use VBA code in PowerPoint? to learn how to use this example code.